Imagine this: You're strolling through your city when suddenly, a journalist stops you and asks, "What was your favorite childhood memory?" You've got barely two minutes to craft a structured response on the spot. No time for prep. How do you handle it?
That's what we call thinking on your feet. It's the art of delivering an impromptu speech as if it were a prepared one.
These scenarios are not unusual. We encounter them regularly, such as in job interviews, presentations, and even panel sessions.
So, how do we master the art of improvisation and sound impeccable when speaking?
Build a structured response
In an impromptu speech, having a basic structure shouldn't be taken for granted. Like a prepared speech, ensure to include an introduction, body, and conclusion. Consider using techniques such as the P.E.P Method: State your point, give an example, and end with a brief conclusion. A well-delivered speech is about clear structure.
Include a personal anecdote or story
When in doubt, add a story. When you face the challenge of coming up with an answer, think of your own stories. This is a great method to add content to your speech and connect with the audience emotionally.
Sharing a personal story that is relevant to your topic not only makes you authentic but also credible. It makes your audience glued to your speech, and you as a speaker sound much more natural and spontaneous.
Listen carefully and answer the question
Impromptu speeches are about active listening skills and answering what is being asked.
If you don't know the answer or if you are not familiar with the topic, you can simply "fake it till you make it". Instead of saying "I can't answer this question," you can state what you would have done if you were put in that scenario.
The approach to answering unfamiliar topics is similar to what you face during situational or behavioral questions in an interview.
Take a pause and shoot the answer
It is okay to take a few seconds to collect your thoughts and then provide your answer.
Embrace the power of the pause by taking a deep breath and composing yourself before you begin. This brief moment of reflection allows you to gather your ideas and approach the topic with clarity and confidence, buying you time to formulate a coherent response.
Don't forget the body language
As if it were a regular prepared speech, don't forget to incorporate your speech with body movements, gestures, eye contact, and vocal variety.
It's not just about what you say, but how you say it. Make sure to create a lively moment when delivering your impromptu speech by engaging your audience through dynamic body language and vocal expression.
“It usually takes me more than three weeks to prepare a good impromptu speech.”
Mark Twain
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